The ruins of Jiaohe City, the alleyways of Kashgar Old City, and the dunes feature uneven or soft walking paths; the Xi'an City Wall segment is arranged as a cycling tour. This itinerary does not include cable cars, in-park shuttle buses, camel rides, or dune buggy safaris.

Overview

The itinerary begins in Xi'an, dedicating a full day to the Terracotta Army, followed by the city walls and the Sijian Bridge. On the afternoon of day 5, fly to Dunhuang to visit the Mogao Caves and Mingsha Mountain; on the afternoon of day 7, take the high-speed rail to Turpan to explore the Jiaohe Ruins and the Karez irrigation system. Subsequently, transfer via Urumqi to Kashgar to walk through the Old Town, reserving day 11 for the Sunday Bazaar. On day 12, fly back to Shanghai to stay overnight, with airport transfer the following day. Specific flight numbers, train schedules, and Mogao Caves entry time slots for the four intercity segments are subject to the confirmed itinerary.

— LyrikTrip Travel Designer

Every LyrikTrip journey begins with a conversation. Share your travel dates and the number of travelers with us. We guarantee a first response within four hours and clear pricing within one business day. For this route, we also proactively explain the current status of three key items before we request any personal information: the transfer connection between Turpan and Kashgar, the reservation for the Mogao Caves, and availability in November and December.

Why you'll love this trip

  • English-speaking guides are available on sightseeing days in Xi'an, Dunhuang, Turpan, and Kashgar. No sightseeing is arranged for the overnight stay in Shanghai or the airport transfer.
  • From the Terracotta Warriors to Kashgar’s Sunday market, a 13-day journey across four cities, ending with a return from Shanghai.
  • Spend a full day at the Terracotta Army, touring the pits at your own pace and skipping any second destination.
  • The itinerary includes a cycling session on the Xi'an City Wall with bike rentals arranged; afterward, enjoy a leisurely stroll through the Sahu Bridge.
  • Spending two nights in Dunhuang, we plan to apply for the morning entrance slot at Mogao Caves, subject to final reservation confirmation.
  • Climb the dunes of Mingsha Mountain at dusk and watch the sky change over Crescent Lake.
  • In Turpan, start with a walking tour of the Ancient City of Jiaohe, then visit the underground canals of the Karez system.
  • On day 11, the Kashgar Sunday Bazaar is scheduled; no fixed sightseeing is arranged for the remaining time.
  • Stay four nights in Xi'an and three in Kashgar; after four segments of intercity travel, overnight in Shanghai before transfer to the airport.
Tour route mapTour route: Xi'an, Dunhuang, Turpan, Kashgar, ShanghaiXi'an · ArrivalsD1–D4DunhuangD5–D6TurpanD7–D8KashgarD9–D11Shanghai · DeparturesD12–D13

Things to do

Terracotta Warriors, Xi'an
01
Shaanxi Noodle Lunch, Xi'an
02
Xi'an Ancient City Wall Cycling, Xi'an
03
Xinzhuang Food Walk, Xi'an
04
Xi'an Shadow Puppetry Workshop, Xi'an
05
Great Tang All Day Mall, Xi'an
06
Xi'an Museum, Xi'an
07
Mogao Caves, Dunhuang
08
Crying Sand Dunes, Dunhuang
09
Jiaohe Ancient City, Turpan
10
Karez Irrigation System, Turpan
11
Flaming Mountains, Turpan
12
Kashgar Old Town, Kashgar
13
Id Kah Mosque, Kashgar
14
Kashgar Grand Bazaar, Kashgar
15

Itinerary

Xi'an · Day 1 - Day 4

Xi'an
Xi'an
Xi'an

Day 1 · Arrive in Xi'an

Airport transfer and check-in to the hotel; evening free.

Arrival & Airport Transfer Pick-up upon arrival based on confirmed flight details, followed by transfer to your hotel in downtown Xi'an.
Free time in the evening No excursions are scheduled today; dinner can be arranged independently near the hotel at your own expense.

Day 2 · Terracotta Warriors Day Trip

Spend the entire day at the Terracotta Army, with no rush to visit a second site.

Terracotta Warriors Tour the pit to view the terracotta warriors and their military formations, taking time to examine the distinct hairstyles and armor of different figures up close from behind the barriers.
Shaanxi Noodle Lunch On the day of the Terracotta Army visit, enjoy a Shaanxi-style noodle lunch, which is included in the itinerary.
Allow plenty of time for sightseeing There is no second stop scheduled for today, so feel free to adjust your time at the pits based on the pace of the visit.

Day 3 · City Wall Cycling & Sajingqiao

Overlook the city lanes from the old city wall, then wander into the food stalls of Sijiabridge.

Xian City Wall Cycling Cycle along the city wall and stop near the corner tower to take in the lanes within the walls and the architecture beyond.
Culinary Exploration in Sajingqiao Wander through stalls serving roujiamo, noodles, and grilled meats; meals purchased on the spot are at your own expense.

Day 4 · Shadow Puppet Workshop & Tang Paradise

In the afternoon, explore the art of shadow puppetry; in the evening, stroll through the themed pedestrian streets.

Shadow Puppetry Workshop Get an up-close look at the manipulation techniques behind shadow puppets and lantern screens; tour visit included, but not a hands-on workshop.
Grand Tang Mall After dark, stroll through this Tang Dynasty-themed street and soak in the crowds and cityscape illuminated by the lights.
航班

Dunhuang · Day 5 - Day 6

Dunhuang
Dunhuang
Dunhuang

Day 5 · Xi'an Museum, Flight to Dunhuang

Spend the morning in Xi'an, then take an afternoon flight westward to overnight in Dunhuang.

Shaanxi History Museum Before departure, visit the Shaanxi History Museum in Xi'an to set the historical stage for your westward journey.
Fly to Dunhuang Depart for Dunhuang by afternoon flight and proceed to the hotel upon arrival; the specific flight is subject to the finalized itinerary.

Day 6 · Mogao Caves, Mingsha Dunes, and Crescent Lake

In the morning, visit the grottoes; in the evening, head to the sand dunes to see Crescent Lake.

Mogao Caves We plan to apply for a morning entry slot; the actual visit is subject to the reservation results.
Mingsha Dunes and Crescent Lake As the sun slowly sets, walk up the sand dunes and gaze toward Crescent Lake, watching the day gradually fade.
高铁

Turpan · Day 7 - Day 8

Turpan
Turpan
Turpan

Day 7 · Free morning in Dunhuang, then high-speed train to Turpan

Spend the morning in Dunhuang, then continue west in the afternoon and spend the night in Turpan.

Morning free time No fixed sightseeing is scheduled in Dunhuang this morning, leaving time for rest or free exploration.
Lanzhou–Ürümqi High-Speed Railway In the afternoon, take a high-speed train to Turpan and check into your hotel upon arrival. Specific train schedule and seat assignments are subject to final itinerary confirmation.

Day 8 · Jiaohe Ancient City and Karez

Explore the ancient city above ground first, then delve into the underground aqueducts.

Jiaohe Ancient City Walk along the old town's streets and lanes, where you'll see the edges of the terraced plateau; shade on site is limited.
Karez System Then explore the underground water channels to learn how water is sourced for Turpan's oases.
航班

Kashgar · Day 9 - Day 11

Kashgar
Kashgar
Kashgar

Day 9 · Flame Mountains, Flight to Kashgar

The morning is scheduled for a distant view of the Flaming Mountains from Turpan, followed by a connection through Urumqi to Kashgar.

Flaming Mountains View the red ridge from the observation point; subject to adjustment to the previous day if flight times permit.
Head to Kashgar The plan involves a connecting flight via Urumqi, arriving in Kashgar the same evening; the actual flight connection is pending confirmation.

Day 10 · Kashgar Old City & Id Kah Mosque

In the early morning, stroll through the old town's alleys, then visit a place of worship still in active use.

Kashgar Old Town Stroll through the old city’s alleyways, pausing at the corners to observe doorways, tree shadows, and the quiet streets at dawn.
Id Kah Mosque We plan to schedule visits around prayer times and will adhere to on-site dress codes; specific time slots to be confirmed.

Day 11 · Browse Kashgar Bazaar on Sunday

Today's itinerary includes only the market tour, with the remaining time left free for independent exploration.

Kashgar Sunday Bazaar Stroll through the market at your own pace; shopping and meals at the market are on your own.
Free time at your leisure After the market visit, there are no other scheduled sightseeing activities. You can either continue exploring the city or return to your hotel.
航班

Shanghai · Day 12 - Day 13

Shanghai
Shanghai
Shanghai

Day 12 · Fly from Kashgar to Shanghai

The full day is mainly dedicated to flights and transfers, with an overnight stay in Shanghai.

Kashgar to Shanghai Transfer from Kashgar to the airport and fly to Shanghai; specific flights and layover arrangements are subject to confirmed itinerary.
Overnight in Shanghai Upon arrival, head to your hotel; spend one night here before boarding your next-day international flight, with no sightseeing scheduled in Shanghai.

Day 13 · Airport Drop-off in Shanghai

After breakfast, transfer to the airport in accordance with your flight schedule, concluding the tour.

Head to Airport Airport transfer will be arranged based on your confirmed flight schedule; if your flight departs late, any idle time will need to be confirmed separately.
Departures

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Hotels

These are sample stays typically included in the itinerary. Final pricing depends on the hotel level selected.

Included / Excluded

What's Included

  • The four moves westFlight from Xi'an to Dunhuang · China-Lanzhou-Xinjiang High-Speed Rail from Dunhuang to Turpan · Flight from Turpan to Kashgar via Urumqi · Flight from Kashgar to Shanghai with a single-day itinerary and an en-route stopover. Specific flight numbers, cabin classes, and seat grades are subject to the written quote and confirmation.
  • Ground transportAir-conditioned vehicle for all listed touring in all five cities; airport pickup in Xi'an on day one and airport drop-off in Shanghai on day thirteen; hotel and airport or station transfers at both ends of all four intercity segments
  • Hotels12 nights with breakfast at your chosen level: Xi'an 4 · Dunhuang 2 · Turpan 2 · Kashgar 3 · Shanghai 1. The Shanghai night is included so the international departure has a full night of margin
  • GuideLicensed English-speaking guide on all touring days in Xi'an, Dunhuang, Turpan and Kashgar. The Shanghai transit night carries transfer service only, without a touring guide
  • Tickets & experiences, Xi'anTerracotta Warriors, a whole day · Xi'an City Wall ride including the bicycle rental · the Sajinqiao food street walk with your guide · shadow puppet workshop visit · Datang Everbright City after dark · Shaanxi History Museum
  • Tickets & experiences, DunhuangMogao Caves morning entry with the timed reservation applied for and tracked by us · Singing Sand Dunes and Crescent Moon Spring at sunset
  • Tickets & experiences, TurpanThe ruined city of Jiaohe · the Karez underground channels · Flaming Mountains
  • Tickets & experiences, KashgarKashgar old town morning walk · Id Kah Mosque · the Kashgar Sunday bazaar
  • MealsIncludes 12 hotel breakfasts (Day 2 through Day 13) and a Shaanxi noodle lunch on Day 2.
  • Reservation serviceThe Mogao Caves timed reservation, applied for and tracked by us at no separate charge
  • InsuranceTravel accident insurance

Not Included

  • International flightsFlights into Xi'an and out of Shanghai
  • VisasGuests who need to obtain a Chinese visa will be charged separately for the visa fee and processing fee; entry eligibility is subject to verification based on the passport, port of entry, and travel date.
  • MealsBeyond the 12 breakfasts and the one arranged lunch: lunches and dinners are recommended and booked by your guide, on your account. What you buy on the Sajinqiao walk and inside the Kashgar bazaar is also on your account
  • Site-internal transportIn-park shuttles, camel rides, dune buggies and any cable car or lift. None of these is included at any site on this route, and none is presented as a highlight
  • Optional add-onsThe second Dunhuang half-day tour, Kashgar residence or workshop visit are not included in the base price; if you wish to add them, arrangements and quotes can be made separately based on travel dates.
  • PersonalGratuities, single or extra-room difference, laundry, personal spending

Special Notes

Reservations for the Mogao Caves, Sunday markets, and intercity transport all depend on your specific departure date. Please review the arrangements below before finalizing your dates.

  • Booking and Written Confirmation — This route is now available for booking. Specific departure dates, flights and train schedules for the four intercity transfers, as well as Mogao Caves tickets and the opening status of other attractions, will be verified against the actual dates and listed in the written quotation and confirmation.
  • Day eleven must fall on a Sunday — The itinerary schedules the Kashgar bazaar for Day 11 (Sunday). Departure dates must be planned backward from this constraint and confirmed alongside the availability of flights, trains, and hotels.
  • National holiday week — no departures between October 1 and October 7. Visitor numbers at the Terracotta Warriors in that week run beyond what a single dedicated day absorbs, and we have no early-entry arrangement in place.
  • November and December departures — Departure dates must be verified against the scenic area's winter opening hours, available reservation slots at the Mogao Caves, and actual transport schedules; bookable dates and prices are subject to the final written quote.
  • The Mogao Caves reservation — admission runs on a capped daily quota. We apply for your timed slot and track it at no separate charge, and your balance is not collected until the reservation for your order is secured. If the quota will not give your date, we tell you before payment and move the date. We do not sell you the day and sort it out later.
  • The Turpan to Kashgar connection — The route from Turpan to Kashgar is planned to connect via Urumqi; specific flights are subject to the written quote. If the actual departure time affects the Day 9 tour, Flaming Mountains can be rescheduled to Day 8. Any adjustments and associated costs must be specified in the confirmation form.
  • In-scene transportation — Cycling on the Xi'an City Wall and bike rentals are included in the itinerary. Other scenic areas do not include in-park shuttle buses, camel rides, sand dune off-road vehicles, cable cars, or ropeways. Note that the Jiaohe Ancient City, the old town lanes of Kashgar, and the sand dunes have uneven or soft terrain.
  • Id Kah Mosque — a working place of worship. The visit is arranged around prayer times and modest dress is asked of everyone. The prayer-time and dress details for your dates go into your written confirmation once our ground partners state them.
  • Additional Sightseeing Options — If you'd like to spend an extra half day in Dunhuang, or visit local homes and workshops in Kashgar, share your travel dates and interests. We’ll check the available activities, required time, and any additional costs for that day, then provide a written quote for your consideration.
  • Group — Private, just your party. From 1 guest. No fixed maximum party size.
  • Visa window — This itinerary spans 13 days, which exceeds the 240-hour stay limit under the transit visa exemption policy. Therefore, this policy alone cannot cover the entire journey. Any other visa-exempt status or visa eligibility must be verified on a case-by-case basis based on passport, port of entry, travel dates, and official regulations in effect at the time.
  • Departing from the U.S. or Canada — Please provide your actual departure point, passport details, and round-trip flight information. Before issuing a written quote, we will verify entry requirements and flight connections; the availability of this itinerary is not guaranteed until all details are confirmed.
  • Confirmation and changes — The quote specifies the confirmation deadline along with change and refund terms. The itinerary includes three flight segments, one railway leg, and quota-limited bookings; the Kashgar market visit is also scheduled for Sunday. If the departure date is changed, all these flights and reservations must be re-verified.

Is Thirteen Days Your Length?

Fewer than thirteen days?

Fewer than thirteen days?

This one does not shorten well. Both ends carry an anchor, Dunhuang at one and Kashgar at the other, and the Sunday in Kashgar fixes the whole calendar. Cutting days means cutting one of the two ends, which is a different trip. Tell us your dates and we will tell you straight whether it still works.

Good to Know

Group
Private, just your party. From 1 guest. No fixed maximum party size.
Pace
Five stops in 13 days: Xi'an 4 nights, Kashgar 3, Dunhuang and Turpan 2 each, plus one transit night in Shanghai. Two light days and three travel days
Effort
Full walking days on uneven ground at Jiaohe, in the Kashgar old town lanes and on soft sand at the dunes. No cable car and no high-altitude section, and no in-park ride of any kind is included
Ports
Xi'an in, Shanghai out. Airport pickup on day one and drop-off on day thirteen
Visas
Eligibility depends on your passport, port of entry, travel dates, and full itinerary; check against official regulations at the time of booking for each booking. A 13-day itinerary cannot be completed solely with the 240-hour visa-free transit.
Language
Licensed English-speaking guides in Xi'an, Dunhuang, Turpan and Kashgar. The Shanghai transit night carries transfer service only
Payment
Minimum of 1 guest. The timing for the deposit and balance, as well as any change and refund conditions, are subject to the written quotation and confirmation; arrangements for Mogao Caves reservations, flights, and hotels are also specified in the confirmation.
Season
Available booking dates must align with Mogao Caves reservations, Kashgar bazaar schedules, winter attraction opening hours, and transport timetables. Specific dates and quotes will be confirmed on a case-by-case basis.

Your Private Concierge

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Jenessa

Private China Route Concierge

“A bilingual planning desk for tailor-made China journeys.”

Our China team tunes pacing, hotels and local hosts around each route style.

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Step 01

Tell us what excites you

Not your dates and budget — your curiosity. Where have you always wanted to go? What do you want to feel? We start there.

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Step 02

We design it around you

Your specialist builds the itinerary from scratch — routes, hosts, hotels, and experiences you won't find anywhere else.

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Lock it in with 30%

When the plan feels right, a 30% deposit holds your trip. Balance due 30 days before departure.

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Travel. We handle the rest.

Your Trip Pack arrives before you fly. On the road, your concierge is one message away — for the expected and everything you didn't plan for.

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Support throughout your journey

Cancellation terms agreed in writing
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China Ready

We've solved the hard parts. Here's everything a first-time Western traveler needs to know before arriving.

Do this before you fly

VPN & Internet Access

What's blocked

Google, Gmail, YouTube, Instagram, Facebook, WhatsApp, and most Western news sites are inaccessible in China without a VPN.

Download before you leave

It's nearly impossible to download a VPN once inside China. Install and test at home. Recommended: Astrill (most reliable), Mullvad, ExpressVPN — subscribe to at least two in case one stops working.

Hotel Wi-Fi tip

Some hotels block VPN connections on their Wi-Fi. Use your phone's mobile data as a hotspot if the VPN drops.

Good news

WhatsApp works perfectly through a VPN, so your messaging stays unchanged. Apple iMessage and Signal also work.

Your concierge sets this up on Day 1

Paying in China

China is cashless

Alipay and WeChat Pay are used for almost everything — restaurants, taxis, markets, tickets. Cash is rarely accepted in cities.

International cards now work

Foreign Visa/Mastercard can now link directly to Alipay (set up in minutes, $5,000 single transaction limit). Your concierge walks you through the setup on your first morning.

Carry some cash

We recommend ¥500–800 RMB in cash for the rare vendor that won't accept digital payment, and for small towns.

Booking this trip

Your deposit and balance are charged via Stripe — the same trusted platform used by Airbnb and Booking.com. USD billing, no surprise conversion fees.

We handle the paperwork

Visa & Entry

Do you need a visa?

Most US, UK, EU, Australian, Canadian, and New Zealand passport holders need a tourist (L) visa for stays over 10 days. We provide a visa invitation letter with every booking — it significantly speeds up approval.

240-hour visa-free transit

Citizens of 55+ countries (including USA, UK, most of EU, AUS, NZ, Canada) can enter China visa-free for up to 10 days if transiting through eligible ports. This covers our 12-day itinerary only if you have a confirmed onward flight.

Processing time

Apply 4–6 weeks before departure. Standard processing: 4–7 business days. Express (3 days) and same-day options available at most Chinese consulates.

What we provide

Visa invitation letter, hotel confirmation for all nights, suggested itinerary document — everything the consulate needs, formatted correctly.

Our responsibility, always

Safety & Practical Tips

Is China safe?

China consistently ranks among the safest countries for foreign tourists. Violent crime against visitors is extremely rare. Cities have extensive CCTV coverage and a visible police presence.

Emergency numbers

Police: 110. Ambulance: 120. Your concierge is your first call for any non-emergency situation — she has local contacts for every city on the itinerary.

Health & medications

Bring a full supply of any prescription medication. International pharmacies exist in major cities but may not carry your brand. Travel insurance is required — we can recommend policies that cover China specifically.

Language

English fluency outside hotels and tourist sites is limited. Your guides all speak English. We provide a printed pocket card with essential Chinese phrases and emergency contacts for every traveler.

Before You Book

Everything worth knowing before you book.

Because the Kashgar bazaar meets on Sundays, and we put it on day eleven. Everything else counts back from there. The first open departures are October 8, 15, 22 and 29. It is the one fixed point in thirteen days, and it is fixed by the market's calendar rather than ours. If your dates cannot move, tell us anyway: we will say straight away whether they work rather than reshuffle the trip around them.

Not a guarantee, and here is exactly how it works. Admission runs on a capped daily quota; we apply for your timed morning slot and track it at no separate charge. We cannot guarantee a quota we do not control, so we do two things instead. Your balance is not collected until the reservation for your order is secured. If the quota will not give your date, we tell you before payment and move the date. Whatever happens you keep the two nights in Dunhuang, your guide, the vehicle and the sunset visit to the dunes.

Not yet, and we would rather say so than sell it. Four of the main sites here are outdoor and this is deep winter in China's northwest; we also do not yet have the winter visiting rule for the Mogao Caves on file. So we have opened October first, and the November and December dates stay closed until our ground partners state the winter conditions in writing. If they open, the last departure is December 17, 2026, because the 13 days have to finish inside the visa-free window. Leave us your dates and we will write to you either way.

Most guests on this route do not. Most European passports enter visa-free for stays days, and so do UK, Australian and New Zealand ones. We check your 13 days plus any extra days in China against that window before you pay. The current policy runs through December 31, 2026. Two cases do not work on this plan: guests already in China on the 10-day visa-free transit policy, because 13 days is too long for it and Gansu and Xinjiang are outside its permitted area; and guests traveling from the United States or Canada, for whom Xi'an has no usable inbound connection on this itinerary. We check status before any payment and say so rather than sell.

Three of the thirteen days are travel days, and each of them is given the whole day rather than squeezed around a sight. The two ends are where you stop: four nights in Xi'an at the start and three in Kashgar at the finish, with two light days built in. The one long haul is the last one: Kashgar to Shanghai, close to six hours in the air including a stop. We put a Shanghai night behind it so your international flight is not a tight connection. Hotel and airport transfers at both ends of every segment are included.

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