There are uneven or soft walking sections at the Jiaohe Ancient City, the alleys of Kashgar Old Town, and the sand dunes; cycling is arranged on the Xi'an City Wall. The itinerary does not include cable cars, in-park shuttle buses, camel rides, or sand off-road vehicles.

Overview

The itinerary begins in Xi'an, with a full day reserved for the Terracotta Warriors, followed by an exploration of the city wall and Sajin Bridge. On the afternoon of the fifth day, fly to Dunhuang to visit the Mogao Caves and Mingsha Mountain; on the afternoon of the seventh day, take a high-speed train to Turpan, touring the Jiaohe Ancient City and Karez irrigation system; thereafter, transfer via Urumqi to Kashgar, strolling through the old town and dedicating the eleventh day to the Sunday bazaar. On the twelfth day, fly back to Shanghai for an overnight stay, with airport drop-off the following day. Specific flight and train numbers for the four intercity segments, as well as Mogao Caves entry times, are subject to final itinerary confirmation.

— LyrikTrip Travel Designer

Every LyrikTrip journey begins with a conversation. Please share your travel dates and number of guests with us. We guarantee a first response within four hours and a clear quotation within one business day. For this route, we will also explicitly inform you of the current status of three things before requesting any further information from you: transport connectivity between Turpan and Kashgar, Dunhuang Mogao Caves booking availability, and dates in November and December.

Why you'll love this trip

  • English-speaking guides are available for sightseeing days in Xi'an, Dunhuang, Turpan, and Kashgar; no sightseeing is arranged for the overnight stay or airport transfer in Shanghai.
  • From the Terracotta Warriors to Kashgar's Sunday bazaar, journey through four cities in 13 days, concluding with a return from Shanghai.
  • Spend a full day at the Terracotta Army, exploring the pits at a leisurely pace without rushing to a second attraction.
  • A cycle tour of the Xi'an City Wall is arranged, with bike rentals included in the itinerary; followed by a walking tour of Sajin Bridge.
  • Stay two nights in Dunhuang, with plans to book the Morning Session for the Mogao Caves; final access will be subject to reservation confirmation.
  • Walk up the dunes of Mingsha Mountain in the evening and watch the shifting sky above Crescent Moon Spring.
  • In Turpan, first take a walking tour of the Jiaohe Ruins, then explore the underground water channels of the Karez.
  • Day 11 includes the Kashgar Sunday Bazaar, with the remaining time left open for exploration.
  • Stay four nights in Xi'an and three in Kashgar; after four intercity legs, spend the night in Shanghai before a transfer to the airport.
Tour route mapTour route: Xi'an, Dunhuang, Turpan, Kashgar, ShanghaiXi'an · ArrivalsD1–D4DunhuangD5–D6TurpanD7–D8KashgarD9–D11Shanghai · DeparturesD12–D13

Things to do

Terracotta Army, Xi'an
01
Shaanxi Noodle Lunch, Xi'an
02
Xi'an Ancient City Wall Cycling, Xi'an
03
Xinzhuang Culinary Stroll, Xi'an
04
Xi'an Shadow Puppetry Workshop, Xi'an
05
Great Tang All Day Mall, Xi'an
06
Xi'an Museum, Xi'an
07
Mogao Caves, Dunhuang
08
Singing Sand Dunes, Dunhuang
09
Jiaohe Ancient City, Turpan
10
Karez Irrigation System, Turpan
11
Flaming Mountains, Turpan
12
Kashgar Old City, Kashgar
13
Id Kah Mosque, Kashgar
14
Kashgar Sunday Grand Bazaar, Kashgar
15

Itinerary

Xi'an · Day 1 - Day 4

Xi'an
Xi'an
Xi'an

Day 1 · Arrive in Xi'an

Airport transfer to the hotel; evening at leisure.

Arrival and Airport Transfer Meet you at the airport in line with the confirmed flight details, then transfer to your hotel in central Xi’an.
Free time in the evening No tours are arranged today; you can choose your own dinner near the hotel, at your own expense.

Day 2 · Terracotta Warriors Day Tour

Spend the entire day at the Terracotta Warriors, without rushing to a second attraction.

Terracotta Army Explore the terracotta warriors and military formations in the pits, taking time to closely examine the varied hairstyles and armour of different figures from behind the barriers.
Shaanxi Noodle Lunch Enjoy a lunch of Shaanxi-style noodles during your Terracotta Warriors visit, included in the itinerary.
Allow ample time for sightseeing As there are no further attractions today, you can adjust your time at the pit to match the pace of the on-site visit.

Day 3 · City Wall Cycling & Sajiq Bridge

View the streets and lanes from the city wall, then step onto the food stalls of Sajing Road.

Xi'an City Wall Cycling Cycle along the city walls, pausing near the corner tower to take in the alleys below and the buildings beyond the ramparts.
Culinary tour of Sajin Bridge Walk past roujiamo, noodle, and roasted meat stalls; meals purchased on the spot are for your own account.

Day 4 · Shadow Play Workshop and Tang Paradise

In the afternoon, watch shadow puppetry being made; in the evening, explore the themed pedestrian district.

Shadow Puppet Workshop See how shadow puppets and lantern masks are manipulated up close; the itinerary includes a visit, but does not cover crafting classes.
Datang Everbright City After dusk, stroll along this Tang Dynasty-themed street to watch the crowds and streetscape come alive under the lights.
Flight

Dunhuang · Day 5 - Day 6

Dunhuang
Dunhuang
Dunhuang

Day 5 · Xi'an Museum, flight to Dunhuang

Spend the morning in Xi'an, then fly westward in the afternoon, arriving in Dunhuang for the night.

Shaanxi History Museum Visit the Shaanxi History Museum in Xi'an before departure to gain historical context for the journey west.
Fly to Dunhuang Fly to Dunhuang in the afternoon and proceed to the hotel upon arrival; specific flight details are subject to confirmed itinerary.

Day 6 · Mogao Caves, Mingsha Dunes & Crescent Lake

In the morning, explore the grottoes; in the evening, visit the dunes to see Crescent Moon Spring.

Mogao Caves We plan to apply for an entry slot in the morning; the actual visit is subject to the booking outcome.
Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Lake In the evening, walk up the sand dunes and face Crescent Moon Spring as the sun gradually sets.
High-speed rail

Turpan · Day 7 - Day 8

Turpan
Turpan
Turpan

Day 7 · Free morning in Dunhuang, then high-speed train to Turpan

Spend the morning in Dunhuang, then head west in the afternoon for an overnight stay in Turpan.

Free time in the morning No fixed tours are arranged in Dunhuang this morning, leaving time for rest or free exploration.
Lanzhou–Ürümqi High-Speed Railway In the afternoon, travel by high-speed rail to Turpan and proceed to the hotel upon arrival; train numbers and seat allocations are subject to itinerary confirmation.

Day 8 · Jiaohe Ruins & Karez

Explore the ancient city above, then delve into the underground canals.

Jiaohe Ancient City Walk through the old town's streets and alleys, with the plateau edge visible on both sides; on-site shade is limited.
Karez Then view the underground water channels to understand how water is sourced for the Turpan oasis.
Flight

Kashgar · Day 9 - Day 11

Kashgar
Kashgar
Kashgar

Day 9 · Flaming Mountains, then fly to Kashgar

This itinerary plans for a distant view of the Flaming Mountains in Turpan in the morning, followed by a transfer to Kashgar via Urumqi.

Flaming Mountains View the red ridges from the observation point; subject to change to the previous day if flight times do not permit.
Journey to Kashgar Planned connection via Urumqi, arriving in Kashgar the same evening; actual flight connections to be confirmed.

Day 10 · Kashgar Old Town & Eid Kah Mosque

Begin with a morning stroll through the old town's alleyways, followed by a visit to a place of worship that remains in active use.

Kashgar Old City Stroll through the lanes of the old town, pausing at the corners to watch doorways, tree shadows, and the quiet morning streets.
Id Kah Mosque The plan is to avoid visiting during worship times and to adhere to on-site dress code requirements; specific time slots to be confirmed.

Day 11 · Sunday at Kashgar Bazaar

Today is dedicated to the market, with the remaining time free for independent exploration.

Kashgar Sunday Market Stroll through the market and linger at your own pace; shopping and in-market dining are at your own expense.
Free time for independent activities After the market tour, there are no further scheduled visits; you may continue to explore the city or return to your hotel.
Flight

Shanghai · Day 12 - Day 13

Shanghai
Shanghai
Shanghai

Day 12 · Fly from Kashgar to Shanghai

The day is primarily spent on flights and transfers, with an overnight stay in Shanghai.

Kashgar to Shanghai Depart from Kashgar to the airport for a flight to Shanghai; specific flights and stopovers are subject to confirmed itinerary details.
Overnight in Shanghai On arrival, head to your hotel and stay the night before catching your international flight the following day; no sightseeing is arranged in Shanghai.

Day 13 · Shanghai Airport Transfer

After breakfast, head to the airport in time for your flight, marking the end of your journey.

Transfer to the airport Transfer to the airport is arranged according to the confirmed flight schedule; if the flight is late, the free time will need to be confirmed separately.
Departures

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Hotels

These are sample stays typically included in the itinerary. Final pricing depends on the hotel level selected.

Included / Excluded

What's Included

  • The four moves westFlight from Xi'an to Dunhuang · Lanxin High-Speed Rail from Dunhuang to Turpan · Flight from Turpan to Kashgar, transferring via Urumqi · Flight from Kashgar to Shanghai, completed in one day with stopovers along the way. Specific flight numbers, cabin class, and seat categories are subject to the written quotation and confirmation.
  • Ground transportAir-conditioned vehicle for all listed touring in all five cities; airport pick-up in Xi'an on day one and airport drop-off in Shanghai on day thirteen; hotel and airport or station transfers at both ends of all four intercity segments
  • Hotels12 nights with breakfast at your chosen level: Xi'an 4 · Dunhuang 2 · Turpan 2 · Kashgar 3 · Shanghai 1. The Shanghai night is included so the international departure has a full night of margin
  • GuideLicensed English-speaking guide on all touring days in Xi'an, Dunhuang, Turpan and Kashgar. The Shanghai transit night carries transfer service only, without a touring guide.
  • Tickets & experiences, Xi'anTerracotta Warriors, a whole day · Xi'an City Wall ride including bicycle hire · the Sajinqiao food street walk with your guide · shadow puppet workshop visit · Datang Everbright City after dark · Shaanxi History Museum
  • Tickets & experiences, DunhuangMogao Caves morning entry with the timed reservation applied for and tracked by us · Singing Sand Dunes and Crescent Moon Spring at sunset
  • Tickets & experiences, TurpanThe ruined city of Jiaohe · the Karez underground channels · Flaming Mountains
  • Tickets & experiences, KashgarKashgar old town morning walk · Id Kah Mosque · the Kashgar Sunday bazaar
  • MealsIncludes 12 hotel breakfasts (Day 2 to Day 13), plus a Shaanxi noodle lunch on Day 2.
  • Reservation serviceThe Mogao Caves timed reservation, applied for and tracked by us at no separate charge
  • InsuranceTravel accident insurance

Not Included

  • International flightsFlights into Xi'an and out of Shanghai
  • VisasGuests requiring a Chinese visa will incur separate visa and processing fees; entry eligibility is verified based on passport, port of entry, and travel date.
  • MealsBeyond the 12 breakfasts and the one arranged lunch: lunches and dinners are recommended and booked by your guide, on your account. What you buy on the Sajinqiao walk and inside the Kashgar bazaar is also on your account
  • Site-internal transportIn-park shuttles, camel rides, dune buggies and any cable car or lift. None of these is included at any site on this route, and none is presented as a highlight
  • Optional add-onsThe second half-day Dunhuang tour, Kashgar residential visits, or workshop tours are not included in the base price; if desired, these can be arranged and quoted separately based on your travel dates.
  • PersonalGratuities, single or extra-room difference, laundry, personal spending

Special Notes

Booking the Mogao Caves, attending the Sunday market, and intercity transport all depend on the specific departure date; please review the arrangements below before finalising your dates.

  • Booking & Written Confirmation — This itinerary is now available for booking. Specific departure dates, flight and train numbers for the four intercity segments, opening hours for the Mogao Caves and other scenic sites, and ticket availability will be verified against actual dates and itemised in the written quotation and confirmation.
  • Day eleven must fall on a Sunday — The itinerary schedules the Kashgar bazaar for Day 11, which falls on a Sunday. Departure dates must be back-calculated accordingly and confirmed alongside flight, train, and hotel availability.
  • National holiday week — no departures between 1 October and 7 October. Visitor numbers at the Terracotta Warriors in that week run beyond what a single dedicated day absorbs, and we have no early-entry arrangement in place.
  • November and December departures — Travel dates must be verified against the scenic area's winter opening hours, Dunhuang Mogao Caves reservation quotas, and actual transport schedules; bookable dates and prices are subject to written quotation.
  • The Mogao Caves reservation — Admission runs on a capped daily quota. We apply for your timed slot and track it at no separate charge, and your balance is not collected until the reservation for your order is secured. If the quota will not give your date, we tell you before payment and move the date. We do not sell you the day and sort it out later.
  • The Turpan to Kashgar connection — The planned flight from Turpan to Kashgar will include a transit via Urumqi; specific flight details are subject to the formal written quotation. If the actual departure time affects the Day 9 sightseeing, Flaming Mountains can be moved to Day 8; any such adjustment and associated costs must be specified in the confirmation sheet.
  • In-park transport — Cycling along the Xi'an City Wall and bicycle rentals are included in the itinerary. Entry to other scenic areas does not cover shuttle buses within the grounds, camel rides, sand dune buggy rides, or cable cars. Please note that the ruins of Jiaohe Ancient City, the alleys of Kashgar's Old Town, and the sand dunes contain uneven or loose surfaces.
  • Id Kah Mosque — a working place of worship. The visit is arranged around prayer times and modest dress is asked of everyone. The prayer-time and dress details for your dates go into your written confirmation once our ground partners state them.
  • Optional guided visits — If you would like to spend an additional half-day in Dunhuang or visit local homes and workshops in Kashgar, please share your travel dates and interests. We will check the activities available on that day, the time required, and any additional costs, and provide a written quote for your consideration.
  • Group — Private, just your party. From 1 guest. No fixed maximum party size.
  • Visa window — This itinerary is 13 days long, exceeding the 240-hour limit for visa-free transit. This policy alone is insufficient to complete the entire journey. Other visa-exemption or visa eligibility must be verified on a case-by-case basis according to your passport, port of entry, travel dates, and the official regulations in effect at the time.
  • Departing from the US or Canada — Please provide your actual departure point, passport details, and return flight information; we will verify entry requirements and flight connections before issuing a written quote, and no commitment to this itinerary applies until confirmation is received.
  • Confirmation and changes — The quotation specifies the confirmation deadline and the terms for changes and refunds. The itinerary includes three flights, one rail segment, and limited-availability reservations; the Kashgar bazaar visit is scheduled on Sunday. Should the departure date change, all these timetables and bookings will need to be re-checked.

Is Thirteen Days Your Length?

Fewer than thirteen days?

Fewer than thirteen days?

This one does not shorten well. Both ends carry an anchor, Dunhuang at one and Kashgar at the other, and the Sunday in Kashgar fixes the whole calendar. Cutting days means cutting one of the two ends, which is a different trip. Tell us your dates and we will tell you straight whether it still works.

Good to Know

Group
Private, just your party. From 1 guest. No fixed maximum party size.
Pace
Five stops in 13 days: Xi'an 4 nights, Kashgar 3, Dunhuang and Turpan 2 each, plus one transit night in Shanghai. Two light days and three travel days
Effort
Full walking days on uneven ground at Jiaohe, in the Kashgar old town lanes and on soft sand at the dunes. No cable car and no high-altitude section, and no in-park ride of any kind is included
Ports
Xi'an in, Shanghai out. Airport pickup on day one and drop-off on day thirteen
Visas
Eligibility for entry depends on passport, port of entry, travel dates, and the full itinerary; check each booking against the official regulations in force at the time. A 13-day itinerary cannot be completed within the 240-hour transit visa exemption alone.
Language
Licensed English-speaking guides in Xi'an, Dunhuang, Turpan and Kashgar. The Shanghai transit night carries transfer service only
Payment
Minimum of 1 guest. Deposit, balance payment deadlines, and change/cancellation terms are subject to the written quotation and confirmation sheet; Mogao Caves booking, flight, and hotel arrangements are also detailed in the confirmation sheet.
Season
Available dates must align with Mogao Caves reservations, Kashgar market schedules, winter scenic area operating hours, and transport timetables. Specific dates and pricing are confirmed on a case-by-case basis.

Your Private Concierge Service

Jenny

Jenny

China Private Travel Route Consultant

“A concierge desk offering bilingual planning services for bespoke China journeys”

Our China team carefully tailors the pace of the itinerary, hotel arrangements, and local reception services to suit the style of each route.

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Step 01

Tell us what excites you

Not your dates and budget — your curiosity. Where have you always wanted to go? What do you want to feel? We start there.

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Step 02

We design it around you

Your specialist builds the itinerary from scratch — routes, hosts, hotels, and experiences you won't find anywhere else.

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Lock it in with 30%

When the plan feels right, a 30% deposit holds your trip. Balance due 30 days before departure.

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Travel. We handle the rest.

Your Trip Pack arrives before you fly. On the road, your concierge is one message away — for the expected and everything you didn't plan for.

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Support throughout your journey

Cancellation terms agreed in writing
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China Ready

We've solved the hard parts. Here's everything a first-time Western traveller needs to know before arriving.

Do this before you fly

VPN & Internet Access

What's blocked

Google, Gmail, YouTube, Instagram, Facebook, WhatsApp, and most Western news sites are inaccessible in China without a VPN.

Download before you leave

It's nearly impossible to download a VPN once inside China. Install and test at home. Recommended: Astrill (most reliable), Mullvad, ExpressVPN — subscribe to at least two in case one stops working.

Hotel Wi-Fi tip

Some hotels block VPN connections on their Wi-Fi. Use your phone's mobile data as a hotspot if the VPN drops.

Good news

WhatsApp works perfectly through a VPN, so your messaging stays unchanged. Apple iMessage and Signal also work.

Your concierge sets this up on Day 1

Paying in China

China is cashless

Alipay and WeChat Pay are used for almost everything — restaurants, taxis, markets, tickets. Cash is rarely accepted in cities.

International cards now work

Foreign Visa/Mastercard can now link directly to Alipay (set up in minutes, $5,000 single transaction limit). Your concierge walks you through the setup on your first morning.

Carry some cash

We recommend ¥500–800 RMB in cash for the rare vendor that won't accept digital payment, and for small towns.

Booking this trip

Your deposit and balance are charged via Stripe — the same trusted platform used by Airbnb and Booking.com. USD billing, no surprise conversion fees.

We handle the paperwork

Visa & Entry

Do you need a visa?

Most US, UK, EU, Australian, Canadian, and New Zealand passport holders need a tourist (L) visa for stays over 10 days. We provide a visa invitation letter with every booking — it significantly speeds up approval.

240-hour visa-free transit

Citizens of 55+ countries (including USA, UK, most of EU, AUS, NZ, Canada) can enter China visa-free for up to 10 days if transiting through eligible ports. This covers our 12-day itinerary only if you have a confirmed onward flight.

Processing time

Apply 4–6 weeks before departure. Standard processing: 4–7 business days. Express (3 days) and same-day options available at most Chinese consulates.

What we provide

Visa invitation letter, hotel confirmation for all nights, suggested itinerary document — everything the consulate needs, formatted correctly.

Our responsibility, always

Safety & Practical Tips

Is China safe?

China consistently ranks among the safest countries for foreign tourists. Violent crime against visitors is extremely rare. Cities have extensive CCTV coverage and a visible police presence.

Emergency numbers

Police: 110. Ambulance: 120. Your concierge is your first call for any non-emergency situation — she has local contacts for every city on the itinerary.

Health & medications

Bring a full supply of any prescription medication. International pharmacies exist in major cities but may not carry your brand. Travel insurance is required — we can recommend policies that cover China specifically.

Language

English fluency outside hotels and tourist sites is limited. Your guides all speak English. We provide a printed pocket card with essential Chinese phrases and emergency contacts for every traveller.

Before You Book

Everything worth knowing before you book.

Because the Kashgar bazaar meets on Sundays, and we put it on day eleven. Everything else counts back from there. The first open departures are October 8, 15, 22 and 29. It is the one fixed point in thirteen days, and it is fixed by the market's calendar rather than ours. If your dates cannot move, tell us anyway: we will say straight away whether they work rather than reshuffle the trip around them.

Not a guarantee, and here is exactly how it works. Admission runs on a capped daily quota; we apply for your timed morning slot and track it at no separate charge. We cannot guarantee a quota we do not control, so we do two things instead. Your balance is not collected until the reservation for your order is secured. If the quota will not give your date, we tell you before payment and move the date. Whatever happens you keep the two nights in Dunhuang, your guide, the vehicle and the sunset visit to the dunes.

Not yet, and we would rather say so than sell it. Four of the main sites here are outdoor and this is deep winter in China's northwest; we also do not yet have the winter visiting rule for the Mogao Caves on file. So we have opened October first, and the November and December dates stay closed until our ground partners state the winter conditions in writing. If they open, the last departure is December 17, 2026, because the 13 days have to finish inside the visa-free window. Leave us your dates and we will write to you either way.

Most guests on this route do not. Most European passports enter visa-free for stays of up to 13 days, as do UK, Australian and New Zealand passports. We check your 13 days plus any extra days in China against that window before you pay. The current policy runs through December 31, 2026. Two cases do not work on this plan: guests already in China on the 10-day visa-free transit policy, because 13 days is too long for it and Gansu and Xinjiang are outside its permitted area; and guests travelling from the United States or Canada, for whom Xi'an has no usable inbound connection on this itinerary. We check status before any payment and say so rather than sell.

Three of the thirteen days are travel days, and each of them is given the whole day rather than squeezed around a sight. The two ends are where you stop: four nights in Xi'an at the start and three in Kashgar at the finish, with two light days built in. The one long haul is the last one: Kashgar to Shanghai, close to six hours in the air including a stop. We put a Shanghai night behind it so your international flight is not a tight connection. Hotel and airport transfers at both ends of every segment are included.

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